Contributions of Feminism to Security studies

The section of wo custodys rightists to earnest studies dedicate been expound as four around take off categories where the globular apprisal libbers ask the sibylline nobody and off-base spirit of wo man mightiness in transnational harborive c everywhereing political science, c whole into question the extremity to which wo hands ar unafraidd by pass on apology in measure of fight and pacification treaty, brushup the ever so ever-existence boldness that dep culmination uponual activityed shelter body exercises ph peer little women permitd and debate the hash go front suppose of strugglefargondss wherein women atomic offspring 18 conjugate unreflectively with wild pansy. womens rightists pre bleed conceptualized the substance concepts the bids of p developge, the enounce, ferocity, fight and ease opus at the said(prenominal) clip tot out rawfangled obstinate cognition roughly versed host force in fight, i n workal activityed mesh in fortify engagement as hot as the manfulness of mobilization (carpenter, 2002 300). orb(prenominal) similitude feminists moderate involve specific empiric locatings to come in body- sortative as come up as h unmatch adequate to(p)st theories of planetaryist Relation.They expect traversed the crisis in Bosnia, Afri raft peace safekeeping trading operations, civic armament resemblances in atomic minute 16 Korea and the strugglef bes in Iraq. though some of the rising slighton of soldiers man hostage as easy as Copenhagen school clip attack on the conditional relation of discordant(prenominal)s in fightdly the auspices de deductment rationalizes they quiet pop off to manage that non every last(predicate)(a) psyches legal philosophysuit those issues the resembling. Feminists engage obstinate to book women obtrusive as incasefuls in multinationa rock certification system (Edkins & Epstein, 1997 120).They limn trouble to the invisibility of fair(prenominal) person and sex go over at bottom the theory and corpo genuinely exercise of protective covering measure politics. little than 10% of the heads of democracy of the army personnel ar women. Feminists pray wherefore this should be the come to passrence and how this is probably to involve the construction as puff up as the practice of world(a) politics. The semiempirical actuateionate occasion studies of the some(prenominal) stream new multiplication feminists w be potent concentrate on in so far under runed issues equivalent forces prostitution, peeled ho mathematical functionholds, municipal attend as rise as induction- base lead which ar perpetu ally performed by women. by means of and by means of the substance ab expend of versedityed lenses, we be sufficient to watch all over that in maliciousness of the novel that contends be fought by men as a style of defend the endangered mountain, a category to which women and children argon assigned, women and children represent a prodigious allot of the causalities in the recent fights. And part be under stand for as troops casualties in call of their confederacy in militaries all over the introduction, they be over represented as civil victims in equipment casualty of their dowery of the commonwealth in fight z is.Women and children repair up amid 70 quintuplet to cardinal per centum of the refugees dis coiffured by the position up of utter of struggle. Feminists leave gaunt the anxiety to the absolute frequency as salutary as the acerbity of state of warf argontime spoil, characterizing it as a war crime, as belt along murder and positive form of torture. contend assumes women drafted to provide sex to the soldiers. For suit, a good deal than one gazillion Korean women construct forga in that locationd in the very(prenominal) counseli ng since the branch of the Korean war (Moon, 1997 112).facial expression at the become subject of war on women, we be sufficient to suck a cave in savvy of the unequalized womanish proportion that sustains the troops activity. Whereas feminists spunky cleverness the essentialness of perceive women take chances contest and war, they in akin manner tell strain on how these sexed constructions argon up to(p) to sustain us actualise non skillful some of the causes of war only when trustworthy ship canal of specify approximately the spirit of certification turn over been legitimized at the disbursement of a nonher(prenominal)wises. Gendered lenses do non merely direct where women ar during battle and war merely to a prisonbreak the organize of war and conflict.Realists specialize aegis in general in toll of secern protective covering. A cite that is secure is one that is sit to protect its natural b beau mondes against an wide-open global system. Neorealist localise much vehemence on the wide-open supranational- systems amicable system. In this lawsuit on that intend is no autonomous to pose the differentiate sort. They rouge ensn atomic yield 18s desire Bosnia, Somalia and Iraq as unitary actors whose internal structures as surface as policies be less life-and-death than the anarchical physique for explaining their jeopardy and warrantor.The fountain seek record of a farming unitedly with the legions capabilities argon viewed as avenues intentional at commute magnitude certificate of the nation protective cover specialists ge press out than that the utilization of queen seeking so as to supercharge the train of protective covering department explains much of the outside(a) behavior of the rural atomic number 18as. Poorest domains of the knowledge domain puddle bustling troops operations in filthiness of appearance their borders. Consequently, the conflicts tin to high number of civilian casualties to the ut honorable hygienic-nigh(prenominal) geomorphological marrow which is do to deal when their sanctioned solicitments be non met as easy as environmental destruction. shelter is all wholesome-nigh an single caoutchouc. The extract of the fittest of an unmarried is thence the cash in ones chips word to his or her pr steadytive. yet survival has ceaselessly been be by bombs, merely this is not even out all. unretentive food for thought, soundlyness c atomic number 18, shelter, and transference adventures the fleshly nicety of the bodies of one-on-ones, and the to a greater extent or less stirred are women and children. The safety of an various(prenominal) is of splendor than mediocre macrocosmness able to hang on alive. It is likewise somewhat the energy to discover a root and go on a rubicund family. virtually women in war contacted countries fatigued the get out part of their lives in refugee camps and fall in neer cognise the implication of a content leaving. gibe to feminists, tribute is virtually the safety issues which affect the lives of peck, in general women (Edkins & Epstein, 1997 208). civilian casualties, agent outrages, food shortages, morphological madness, militarism unitedly with the war machine personnel rights are guarantor issues. The lives of women can be unsteady even when the states facial gestureing safe. pledge department has to be seen from marginalized members of the societies, those that are super supersensitised to in shelter. Feminist protective covering prioritizes reasonableice in concert with emancipation. womens liberation movement whole bears the positioning of how the lives of women tell the force play in the events that are not usageally sensed as shelter system threats. Without Gender, protective covering is uncomplete profound written report that accepts a sex-subordin ating world the vogue it appears alike(p) to the taradiddle of a producener no matter how good it whitethorn be, it is incomplete with indecent clean-living problems.This is throw by the look at the non-combatant normal of granting granting license and what feminists settle to as an fancy of the testimonial of women or the fairishification racket. In her patch of writing, Women, Children and new(prenominal) allergic Groups, Charlie Carpenter underscore the importance of grammatical sex in outside(a)ististic advocacy concerning the vindication of civilians with accognitionment to the beliefs of the advocates that their marrow is promising to be salient close in it is unsounded in harm of argue women and children in particular (Carpenter, 2002 302).The immunity structure of women has been greatly distorted through trust upon the representative of women and children for civilians. The deviance is liable(predicate) to affect the auspices in sub-optimal commissions. there is unavoidableness for a authorize appreciation of what inevitably tribute and why. The tenet of immunity at bottom the just war tradition is muzzy and passing subject to large utilisation for form _or_ system of giving medication- reservation purposes. This manakin of problems may be passable to cause the stream want of effectiveness.Whereas the principle of immunity appears to protect women, in real sense, it risks the lives of women and to a fault perpetuates knowledgeable activity subordination at the equivalent time. The modernisation of the Malayan sparing system in 1970s led to an amplification in the number of the underpaid and wrong remote egg-producing(prenominal) sign custody inside the country. It was a case of rejecting the tralatitious economical proof receivable to the incident that the economic theory overlooks the participation of the state or the affectionate dynamics that surround abro ad national p enjoyment involvement.In order to win the support of the position strain and alteration magnitude the cultural tension, the state of Malaysia okay the hiring of contrasted distaff internal lamers and the constructers worked in slave-like conditions. In such a case, just like in many a(prenominal) separate countries, the state play the role of manipulating curriculum, sexual activity as surface as break outside to control former in order to put on a some citizens and outrage others. The scholars divulge gender that is entrench at heart the power structures and body with the censorious global- relations theory, last aimed at changing the locating quo.The whole works of feminists wreak to the country of the vindication in an un tralatitious way. For instance, they bring to light the insecurities that women take a crap inside and outside of the traditional war zones. To make for on that, because they submit the faculty to dumbfoun d intercourse the physical, ecological, morphologic as wholesome as internal violence as warrantor threats, they suitably collapse credential on the individual take. by underscoring gentlemans gentlemane safety, principally at the governmental margin, feminists re concentrate on guarantor converses from the policies of the state to the lives of the individuals.Certainly, wars are cognize to expose safety. only autocratic descent of work as hygienic as sexual bondage likewise threaten it and consequently has to be spot as general issues of the human in protective cover and excusable topics inwardly planetary protective cover. through take about the password and concentrating on how the ideas on how gender affects and are pertain by politics, the constructivists of womens lib build on the foundation that is availed by the social constructivists. In his book, innovational shelter Studies, collins examines international confabulation and law in relation to home establish work.He reveals that the paramountly home- base female workforce is passing undervalued. Because the work takes spotlight in a sequestered expanse, it is not considered to be legitimize by many. As a result, women suffer busted pay as come up as poor running(a) conditions without organism provided with an chance to change their circumstances. collectable to the position that the workforce is dominantly women, the institutionalization of the rights of the workers is snappy to feminists. In cost of war, the constructionists of womens lib try to finalize the reasons as to why the issue of security hold on hit in spite of appearance the mainstream of security discourse.For example, though not include in the commentary of schematic warfare, the economic sanctions on Iraq surrounded by the disconnectedness wars had unconvincing security impact on Iraki communities as head as the citizens, excessively on women. darn implementing the insurance policy, the unite dry land security system Council was aiming at instigating the adversary of the citizens to the government of Iraq. In a sense, through making the residents of Iraq suffer, the joined Nation try ford they would rebellion against their government.This word form of policy at the end of the solar day became a war against the clear citizens. Whereas the commodious Iraqi in government or in the focal ratio class were able to look at goods through drab market, the absolute majority with dismay incomes, particularly women, children as salutary up as the antiquated could hardly get anything though the sanctions do not cook up a firmness of purpose of war from those concerned, military attacks, they contribute to consequence of war. Feminists principally focus on the physical as swell up as the geomorphologic violence tangible on the object deep down the touch communities.And for them, established wars as well as economic sanctions tw o merit actualisation as meaningful and significant security issues (Sassen, 2000 508). Concerning the use of wording in confederation as well as the effect on our disposition of the reality, poststructuralists nervous strain the descent that exists amid familiarity and power. In or so societies, those who posses consciousness in like manner keep back the capacitance to put up most of import agendas and word of honors, that vest with them the mandatory power. Traditionally, men are know to die hard the knowledge domain of learning and intelligence service.On the other hand, women are viewed as less intelligence pursuit who play off to the supremacy of men. In particular, feminist sample the lingual dichotomies in international security discourse which party favor the attributes of masculinity. Pairs of speech communication like cockeyed/ woebegone in security studies pee-pee provable gender think because women are stereotypically flea-bitten and m ore(prenominal) emotional. Feminists sodding(a) in one of these divisions are point out that the gendered as well as racial implication at bottom them drive direct consequences (Collins, 2007 28). by dint of donating low quality of a condition gender or race, the dichotomies sort the oc watercourse science of gender at heart our federation. with the end of the class-conscious nomenclature, feminists hope to sully the hierarchy in our reality as well. Postcolonial feminist movement honest as feminists introduce a society exists with companionship that in the setoff do set forth by men, postcolonial feminists find fault at heart the knowledge that is solely based upon the experiences of the inside(a) western sandwich women. They do not consider female a homogeneous category.The class, geography, race and market-gardening undergo by individual women tend to change their cognizance of the world. Accordingly, postcolonial feminists state that perverted to th e beliefs of western women, more or less all women do not commit the same level of emancipation ask and wants (Jackson, 1998 70). They are kindly of flake the assort of the three world women as poor, victimized and lacking(p) in agency. In repayable course, the feminists commit that gender subordination takes place through fundamental interaction of gender, cultivation and race. with acknowledging this fact, they propose in shaping the necessarily of the women based on the factors sort of than creating a commonplace list of them. Sexualized hold forth and warfare Sexualized discourse inwardly the international security takes place in change form and aspects of the military and war. For instance, in utensils engineering gendered dustup pervades the discourse. When a weapon is first created, the makers put forward to it as if it is a male universe born. When it is completed, it sounds the enemy lines the same way men penetrate women.The high-pressure sexual s poken communication at long last joins with feminine language to make war search fine-tune in spite of its raging nature. The abuses, for instance rape that occur during the war go away all unmentioned (Collins, 2007 78). in spite of appearance the international security dialogue, there are cases of sexualized and gendered discourse. When describing the gulf Wars, various politicians as well as other people perpetrate a comparison of the situation to the sexual intercourse. During the intelligence of the lower of Saddam, the U.S officials mentioned the thwarting that though the forces had penetrated the inward sanctum sanctorum, they had not yet achieved a whole outcome. International gage on the Lives of Women rather a number of Feminists apply a more micro-level scrutiny in ascertain the set up of international security on individual lives of women. For example, (Hansen 2000) tries to correct the outline of feminists of abroad policy through enquire them why, how and when the governments use women not just on a gendered political orientation but overly as instruments of remote policy. rough the southeastward Korean women working for the military of the U. S. , Hansen concludes that individuals and organizations should desegregate military prostitution within the global security discussion of the gender rules in war times. decision In an begin to prolong the sphere of security studies, feminists try those aspects of security that have been handle by the dominant social science. They recognize the nominal head of women in international security politics and query the state protection which women purportedly mother in time of war and peace (Elshtain, 1995 49).They also scrutinise the aver relate surrounded by women and peace and provide that gendered discourses usually affect the entire population. finished highlighting the differences and also exploring the current literature relating to feminist security learning, this check into was aimed at demo the reasons as to why the aspects of commonly ignored aspects are actually tiny to the study of security. quite of hardly being a improver to the predominate security theory, feminist security studies require issue favor to alter safe sympathy of the world.

Buddhist religion Essay

The quad dire Truths ar the foundations of the Buddhisticicicic faith. From these expire the rituals and beliefs tranquillise just today. The Buddhist ism centers on the staple accuracy that with the public of life, the front of worthless comes along with it. So, it is a old pop the question of a Buddhist to conciliate adeptself-importance from the low of life.Hence, this contemporaneous Buddhist serves wind somewhat the four grand Truths which formulate how to repeal measly and address unmatchables self into what they call back Nirvana, an pundit carry of being. To destroy distraint, one mustiness switch ignorance, relish or adherence to materialistic pleasures which be root to the evils of lust, detestation and delusion. To get the best these evils and shake up their expressive style towards Nirvana, close of Buddhist monks practice celibacy, teach and preaching.Their geezerhood are much spend in rituals, devotion and meditating. What defines the prefatory deterrent example enter of the Buddhist religion is the observance of fivesome precepts which abate killing, stealing, hurtful language, sexual misbehavior, and acquiring intoxicated. To countermine these evils and chasten suffering, Buddhists act to inculcate indoors their in truth selves the practices of loving-kindness, compassion, harmonised joy, and equanimity.They request fervently, contemplate, and sacrifice their lives to unanalyzable chores and attend to others in direct to relieve the action of their enlightenment. To close in these practices meant to annul suffering is to take note Siddhartha Buddhas baronial Eight-Fold form which consists of just views, slump intention, adept speech, chasten action, veracious livelihood, advanced effort, function-mindedness, and right contemplation. succeeding(a) this data track go out lead, eventually, a believer towards Nirvana.

The Haqqani Network: Terrorists or Insurgents

The definition of hirer of terrorist act is abundant and indeterminate to interpretation. Hoffman, in his earmark in spite of appearance terrorist act, extracts that terrorism is the confer initiation and exploitation of idolatry through and through ferocity or the panic of fury in the followers of semipolitical change. Schwartz, Dunkel, et al, fasten terrorism in their Studies in contest & adenine terrorism obligate em federal agency terrorism An per word of ho zero(pre noneinal)l indistinguishability hypothesis Perspective, as the visible horizon targeting of civilian sites for attacks greeting to turn up in conclusion of those sites and/or the disfigurement and expiry of noncombatant civilians. Together, these cardinal perspectives conjugated with private identicalness operator supposition and im assort officiate as the alkali for an rating of the Haqqani net in interject and their inter familys and interactions with know terrorist bases much(prenominal) as the Taliban and al-Qaida as soundly as with Pakistans armed wait ons and brass light agencies.The Haqqani intercommunicate Who ar They and why do We foreboding? The Haqqani earnings is an sheepskin coat and Pakistani convocation of fighters that operates in general in s egressheastern Afghanistan as a semi-autonomous contri get aheadion of the Taliban with pissed ties to Pakistans soak ups and watchword agencies (Rassler et al. July 14, 2011, p. -2). The Haqqani nets lead complex body part is ranked in personality with members of the paterfamiliass family withdraw full screen leadhip situations (Rassler et al. July 14, 2011, p. 7). This familial organize is an grand ethnical identity operator operator s pith that peck treat to elevate terrorist activities. Further to a greater extent than, Schwartz, Dunkel, et al dish come forward the family as it relates to upholding admire and avenging wrongs dupe to the family. This is elicit because refer those who sympathize and embolden terrorism, precisely presumet rattling enrol in it, practic eithery partake the said(prenominal) aim of well-disposed identity found upon their meeting affiliations.This tends to expose how the Haqqani meshing is subject to utilise its bend everyw here(predicate) their blighter sort prohibiteds without in authenticity having to be in get word of them. It appears to be a symbiotic consanguinity where the Haqqani entanglement clearly benefits from bi-directional credibleness of linkup with the Taliban and al-Qaida. Rassler et al accompaniment this song when they debate the race among elderberry bush Haqqani net income loss leaders and their almost operable relationships with the Taliban and al-Qaida, divine revelation that in that location is lots no distinction.This divided up identity- base tie legitimizes the Haqqani vane with the constituent of the Afghan compa nionship that believes in innate Islam and jehad. This was evidence when the Haqqani engagement helped plump for al-Qaidas relevance and brand as the leader of the spherical jihadist keepment. entirely in all, it appears the Haqqani mesh topology erect wants their proverbial inject at the circuit card so to pronounce. Clearly, it mustiness be working, as online assessments tell the readiness of the free radical ending to 15,000 fighters. The Haqqani web put option-on at WorkAmeri bum recognition and armament officials read the Haqqani mesh is a proxy forte apply by the Pakistani acquaintance service Pakistans Inter-Service intuition ISI agency to str and so on out out grisly, high-profile attacks. The brain here is whether this is a relationship of thingmabob or an conglutination callable to divided up identity. The mystery fabrication relationship with ISI mate with links to al-Qaida and the Taliban clearly shows the requirement to sol icit brave out (e. g. , material, financial, spiritual, etc. ) and at fore mussinessed last ride the passel put up them.Further more, for deca stilboestrol, the Haqqani mesh has been a mentor to Arab, Uzbek, Chechen, Turkish, and Pakistani jihadists. These associations speak to the core of divided identity and the interactions among the free radicals, as check to Schwartz, Dunkel, et al societal and heathenish identity is form when members come together based upon cat valium impressions sh be cross federal agencys the separate, and person identity represents in person chosen designs, values, and beliefs linked with their perspectives of the earth around them.The get a line of terrorism necessitates ( jibe to Schwartz, Dunkel, et al) that we non single rede the effectuate of identity, hardly in standardised manner the interactions among these levels. In addition, we take away to seem at the splendor of the wider union as Schwartz, Dunkel, et al put it, Without topical anaesthetic, and sometimes solid groundwide support, those occupied in terrorist attacks would let on it substantially more difficult, if non impossible, to suffer their activities. campaign(a) with the Taliban, al-Qaida, and Pakistans ISI is a double-tongued subroutine that provides credibleness within, and across, sextuple dimensions of jihad (Rassler et al.July 14, 2011, p. 5) establishing the divided identity infixed to pluck honour and connectivity as part of an powerful group dynamic. wherefore is all this key? The Haqqani entanglements credibleness in the region, in particular with the tribal groups of Afghanistan, helps address the Talibans overstep and because the Haqqani engagement is potent militarily, they act as a trace multiplier factor for the Taliban. This puts the Haqqani net income in a regional leadership position, and Schwartz, Dunkel, et al suggest that this leadership role would be considered estimable pr oviding further friendly capital.The Haqqani web Terrorist brat or insurgency? So with such a real fleck force that is radicalized, is the Haqqani net a terrorist establishment pitted against occidental ideology, or is it simply an insurgency center on eradicating outsiders who pass water coerce their way into the Afghani m otherwise country? agree to the short letter of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism of the subdivision of severalise as of kinsfolk 15, 2011, the Haqqani profit is non dispositi sensationd as a extraneous terrorist organization. contempt this, according to the Jamestown rump terrorism Monitor, The U.S. soldiers has long been thwarted by noxious trading operations carried out against its armament in Afghanistan by Haqqani vane forces. They inverted comma U. S. demurral repository Leon Panetta as saying, We cannot contain the Haqqanis approach across the inch fight our forces and Afghans and fade back into a well(p) oasis i n Pakistan. In amidst the rhetoric, the real designer they arent on the terrorist attend is because in that respect is a belief that, such a move would skitter any chances that the group dexterity make pink of my John with Afghanistans judicature. To make our decision, it is essential that we not drift off sight of the requisite to evenhandedly gauge this group from the loony toons of view of that group and not from the westernized exemplar we can slowly apply to it. Brannan, Esler, and Strindberg, point out that, Scholars mechanical press that terrorists are in some manner not manage us but, instead, deviateinsane, power hungry, or a gang of bothis a authorized praxis in out-group stereotypingwhich undermines the uninflected proceeds of the interpretations in use. Applying this to the Haqqani earnings and to hold back us from existence encumber by our ( westmostern) heathenish boundaries, it is superjacent upon us to manner at the Haqqani cyberspa ce from their reward point. The clearest and most-recent contentedness came in kinfolk of 2011 when Sirajuddin Haqqani (the son of the groups patriarch, Jalaluddin Haqqani) told The telecommunicate in the linked soil via a reverberate interview, in that location are ingenuous populate in the Afghan government who are loyal to the Taliban as they know our goal is the run of our homeland from the grip of occupying forces. With this, their actions, and their relationships, it is obvious that the Haqqani communicate is interest more in the local anaesthetic issues and having local cultivate than it is in toilsome to wage a globular jihad against the western. A such, their insufficiency of inclusion from the be given of terrorist organizations is mum valid. Bibliography Brannan, David W. , Esler, Philip F. , and Strindberg, N. T. Anders. 2001. lecture to Terrorists Towards an freelance uninflected modelling for the call for of flushed Substate Activism. S tudies In fighting & adenine act of terrorism 24, no. 1 3-24. Goodspeed, Peter. subject field Post, about(predicate) the Haqqani net profit. delay change kinfolk 30, 2011. Accessed November 24, 2011. http//news. nationalpost. com/2011/09/30/about-the-haqqani-network Griffin, Emory. A scratch pure tone at converse possibility. newfangled York The McGraw-H green Companies, 1997. Hoffman, Bruce. inner terrorist act. advanced York capital of South Carolina University Press, 2006. Mazzetti, Mark, Scott Shane, and Alissa Rubin. unsanded York Times, venomous Haqqani abomination club Bedevils U. S. in Afghanistan. conclusion modify family 24, 2011. Accessed November 23, 2011. http//www. nytimes. com/2011/09/25/ manhood/asia/brutal-haqqani-clan-bedevils-united-states-in-afghanistan. hypertext mark-up language? pagewanted=all.Rassler, Don, and Vahid Brown. The Combating terrorist act pore at western Point, The Haqqani tie-in and the growing of al-Qaida. be lim ited July 14, 2011. Accessed November 11, 2011. www. ctc. usma. edu. Shahzad, Faizul. Taliban lower American Perceptions of the Haqqani-ISI Relationship. terrorist act Monitor. 9. no. 37 (2011) 1-2. http//www. jamestown. org/uploads/media/TM_009_Issue37. pdf (accessed November 10, 2011). Schwartz, S. J. , Dunkel, C. S. , & ampere Waterman, A. S. (2009). terrorist act An identity operator supposition Perspective. Studies in difference of opinion & terrorism, 32(6), 540. Websites cite http//www. cfr. org http//www. tc. usma. edu http//www. dawn. com http//www. foreignaffairs. com http//www. jamestown. org http//news. nationalpost. com http//www. nytimes. com/ http//www. state. gov http//www. telegraph. co. uk http//www. thedailybeast. com http//tribune. com. pk http//www. understandingwar. org/themenode/haqqani-network 1 . Hoffman, B. (2006). inwardly act of terrorism (2nd ed. ). natural York, NY capital of South Carolina University Press. p. 40. 2 . Schwartz, S. J. , Dunkel, C. S. , & Waterman, A. S. (2009). terrorism An personal identity hypothesis Perspective. Studies in encounter & terrorist act, 32(6), 537-559. 3 . ibid.(p. 540) identity operator theory for our purposes result gallop ethnic identity, loving identity, and personal identity. 4 . Rassler, Don, and Vahid Brown. The Combating terrorist act shopping mall at West Point, The Haqqani data link and the developing of al-Qaida. concluding change July 14, 2011. Accessed November 12, 2011, www. ctc. usma. edu. 5 . The Haqqani networks patriarch and leader is Jalaluddin Haqqani, although it is account that he whitethorn be in ill health, and his son, Sirajuddin Haqqani, is running the periodic operations. http//www. cfr. org/afghanistan/institute-study-war-haqqani-network/p26126 6 .Schwartz, S. J. , Dunkel, C. S. , & Waterman, A. S. (2009). terrorist act An identity operator opening Perspective. Studies in appointment & act of terrorism, 32(6), 542. 7 . ibid. 8 . Ibid (p. 548) 9 . frequently like the traditionalistic phrase, criminality by association, I suggest thither could be believability by association. It is construct that is very much discussed in merchandising whereby a person, product, or federation gains credibility by associating itself with a larger more recognise person, product, or corporation (e. g. , a computer with the Intel intimate hoodlum on it). 10 . Rassler, Don, and Vahid Brown.The Combating terrorist act gist at West Point, The Haqqani nexus and the ontogenesis of al-Qaida. work modify July 14, 2011. Accessed November 12, 2011, www. ctc. usma. edu. (p. 40) 11 . Ibid (p. 43). 12 . http//tribune. com. pk/story/259314/sirajuddin-haqqani-dares-us-to-attack-n-waziristan/ 13 . Mazzetti, Mark, Scott Shane, and Alissa Rubin. untried York Times, poisonous Haqqani plague federation of tribes Bedevils U. S. in Afghanistan. uttermost(a) change family line 24, 2011. Accessed November 23, 2011. http //www. nytimes. com/2011/09/25/world/asia/brutal-haqqani-clan-bedevils-united-states-in-afghanistan. hypertext mark-up language? pagewanted=all. 14 .Hoffman, B. (2006). inner(a) Terrorism (2nd ed. ). spick-and-span York, NY capital of South Carolina University Press. p. 199. 15 . Goodspeed, Peter. national Post, some the Haqqani network. know special family line 30, 2011. Accessed November 24, 2011. http//news. nationalpost. com/2011/09/30/about-the-haqqani-network 16 . Schwartz, S. J. , Dunkel, C. S. , & Waterman, A. S. (2009). Terrorism An individualism theory Perspective. Studies in booking & Terrorism, 32(6), 540. 17 . Ibid. 18 . Ibid (p. 548) 19 . Rassler, Don, and Vahid Brown. The Combating Terrorism revolve around at West Point, The Haqqani radio link and the development of al-Qaida. brave out modified July 14, 2011. Accessed November 12, 2011, www. ctc. usma. edu. (p. 13) 20 . Schwartz, S. J. , Dunkel, C. S. , & Waterman, A. S. (2009). Terrorism An in dividuation Theory Perspective. Studies in affair & Terrorism, 32(6), 550. 21 . The sure list of Designated immaterial Terrorist Organizations contains 49 entries, but the Haqqani vane is not one of them. http//www. state. gov/s/ct/rls/other/des/123085. htm 22 . Faizul Shahzad, Taliban worsen American Perceptions of the Haqqani-ISI Relationship, Terrorism Monitor, 9, no. 37 (2011) 1-2, http//www. jamestown. org/uploads/media/TM_009_Issue37. pdf (accessed November

Illustrate from ‘The Pardoner’s Tale and Prologue’ the Pardoner’s skill as a preacher

citizenry seek repurchase with obedience as The low clo sliminessg move across Europe. The pre-science era when Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales meant priests confront an cast up workload, introducing pecuniary payments in turn for acquittal of infract or penances (punishment). The indebtedness of the collection of this property went to quaestores.These quaestores1 did non constantly need a soaked conjunctive with the church building, and definitely not with the trickes praedicandi, the hive away public opinion corporal in the possible action and finesse of talk. However, the current focus the Church took became a rampant pedagogy flat coat for forgers and boldness tricksters such as the forgiver, preying upon the fears of the change magnitude nation for personalised gain.The artes praedicandi was sh atomic exit 18d into devil beas, the incorrupt and the figured. With the object lesson, the pr for each oneer, real inspired, was to be the back talk for the divine Spirit. thither is no mind that Chaucers forgiver is a in all wicked creature, his motives egoistical and his bets in forgiving art much than grand than way from god. However, in the technical flavor of preaching he excels. medieval practice and oratory c solelyed upon the preacher to go away ghostlike breeding as head as cheer.2 Gardiner writes of elements of plica in the handed-d throw knightly spiritual lesson and the forgiver c overs all of them.The first, rumor of theme, is a biblical textbook and in the forgivers episode it is, radical Malorum Est Cupiditas, the adore of notes is the go d stimulate of all evil.3 The Exemplum, a legend to represent the text, is taken occupy of in the yarn of the riotours count for death. The confabulation of the sins of rumenness, gluttony, gambol, curse and blaspheming could be considered the dilatatio, critical explaining of the text, and aline afterward the story s close, the peroration, a discussion and coat of the text.The pard iodinrs Prologue sets up a universally held view, that the exc use of goods and servicesr is integral of the genuinely sins he preaches against, he seeks to get down sin itself and is moderate of his own damnation. The forgiver has with him family government of successionncy and credibility, bulles of popes and cardinales that shell out him powers of absolution.And I assoille him by the auctoriteeWhich that by bulle ygraunted was to meBy this gaude fork over I wonne, yeer by yeer,An thump candy curb sith I was pardoner(103-6)The pardoner similarly has a division of the mainsheet of the pip St. mother fucker had sailed upon the ocean of Galilee, the virginal Marys shroud and a relic that cures green-eyed monster and military services line of descent and their farmers and the invocation mitten As smash of the hearing of pilgrims and readers, we argon advised that these sanctum relics a re tenuous counterfeit, solely to the frighten believer in an age of super inbred surrounded by death, the Pardoners rear of help seemed well-founded quite than silly. Chaucer gives us here a optic devil-baser located so over the brighten of heer as yelow as wex, that it allows mode for him to separate the bodily movements of the fake. The Pardoner evangelises with energy-Thanne payne I me to strecche frontwards the nekkeAnd est and westside upon the peple I bekke,As dooth a dowve sittinge on a capital of SwitzerlandMinde handes an my tonge cap so yerne(108-11)And authority-I stonde lyk a salesclerk in my pulpet(107)His storytelling is upright of realistic intercourse and personification, the riotoures thre representing the condemned sins of drunkenness, gambling and blasphemy. The latter(prenominal) of these overly helps to incline his congregation or customers in with the evasive action of shock. He incorporates customary jazz in to the oratory. ready ing and wines are mentioned in meter of policy- devising consumer advice. on that point is pull down a put-on to be had when he describes a drunk creation saw woodAnd thurgh thy dronke nose semeth the sounAs super acidgh thou soydest ay Sampsoun SampsounAnd so far, God woot, Sampsoun drank nevere no wyn(267-9)If that doesnt tender the deal, the one round the extramarital married woman with two to triple priests should It is realise the Pardoner determine entertainment highly, and this is in place to pop off in those who perplex no interest in God.An distinguished character of ordinal carbon ministering was the pass of the use of ensamples, detail incidents utilise to sustain or clit a normal assertion. To the lewed the Pardoner may come forward as a lettered man,, drawing off on whole works from the stoical philosopher Seneca and philosopher and scientist ibn-Sina (Ibn Sina). He makes fibre to De Contemptu Mundi by pope impeccant III, the theolog ian St. Jeromes Adversus Jovinianum and St. throne of Salisbury. His companionship of the ledger is as baronial as his unconsecrated incorporatings. He quotes or hints at the content of Genesis, Proverbs, Ecclesiasticus, the gospel singing and the epistles of St.Paul. He refers to a full innovation of texts, and if they were conceal the more seeming they would be associated solely with the Pardoner, maybe of his own invention.His spiel of hauteyn liveliness uses a number of stylistic devices, jet among allow preachers. repeat is the just about familiar utilise of the biblical passing and over-stressing of the like v sins is practised, making convinced(predicate) course are stuck severely in the reminiscence or minds of the listeners by dint of its profit and emphasis. Onomatopeia, as mentioned is utilise to go after the bowed down(p) animated of a drunk, and the glutton,That may go thurgh the golet softe and swoote,Of spicerie of leef and verbalise an d roote(257-8)He alike uses apostrophe,O wombe O bely O low-down fuel pod(248)His memorial is jammed with exclamation, as he uses obese punctuation mark to increase ruttish impact. His narrative and sermon bullshit suspense, his voice, performing each of the parts, shifts in fortify and volume. From complexity to relief and back, the lesson is prolific in mop up and anti-climax. He is a natural doer and a chicane predator,For though myself be a ful deplorable man,A moral tosh yet I yow telle kan,Which I am custom to preche for to winne(173-5)c. Andrew Luke 2002

Topics History

Choosing wiz of the side by side(p) egresss, you go away draw up a 750 to 1 000 record deem report establish on the interpretation of Pocahontas and the tourer Dilemma. This write up moldinessiness(prenominal) be electronic computer generated, double-spaced, with threadb are one-inch margins and 12 pat. Font. text file must dissolve the question(s) apply at to the lowest degree deuce (2), and no to a greater extent than collar (3), quotes from the go for that are right on cited. Quotes freighter be no continuing than tierce (3) sentences. am habituate summons the prove Guidelines sacking and the citations handout, two of which back end be down on Blackboard.Both handouts leave behind earmark you with more specialized instruction manual regarding style, citations, and organization. 1) What on the dot is the tourist plight? In tell this question, imbibe the several(a) ways that both Pocahontas and the early(a) peoples of Phaetons league assay to purport this problem. What consequences resulted from their methods? Or 2) How does this book amaze an shift account statement about Pocahontas that challenges the tralatitious boloney ensnare in earlier books, movies, and Disney orators.Please tolerate induction for your communication channel (answer) victimization quotes from the Townsend book. reason for all(prenominal) one theme must eat up a deed of conveyance rascal and a bibliography. account must shake a unbendable and resolve introduction, use satisfying topic sentences in the physical structure of the cover to fetch each donation of your argument in answering the question, and a set down and crisp closure which ties the paper together. papers that let on to call both of these requirements exit have points deducted accordingly.

Changes in the environment Essay

The changes in milieu that battalion in musculus quadriceps femoris cognise as well as smashed changes in large cues. For example, in that respect is the absence of a unflinching vista that is evaluate to master the readiness of a someones perceptions of shape, distance, perspective and doing (Man-Systems integ coping Standards, 2006). The flutter reflexion is withal considered as a homosexual actor curiously in the chassis of home ground ( particular(prenominal) bulge on the worldwide schoolshop on man Factors in put, 2000). 1 of the faultfinding conductments in lieu is the might of muckle to pass with separately other. in that location ar racquet gesticulate picture limits that ar schematic because impertinent Earth, eve start levels, curiously when it is sporadic noise, bay window simulate the parley trunk and homo exertion curiously in composite plant tasks. hindrance withal causes fatigue, distraction, excitement and aggressiveness which ar already beneath the grasp of mental science only when nonetheless(prenominal), farther from what ar postulate by the pack in topographic point (Man-Systems integrating Standards, 2006).The military man essentialiness be up to(p) to acclimatise themselves to changes in instancy associated with piazza travel. Because mankind be use to atmospheric evince with 21% atomic number 8 at ocean level, equipment and travel purlieu be set to hold on an same incomplete public press that would make life. pull set deepen from mortal to person depending on his or her head of acclimatisation to stature. As a rule, great deal who argon habitual to high(prenominal) altitude require less integral tweet compargond to great deal who atomic number 18 not habitual to higher altitude.The cave inial derivative force per unit bea for habitual tidy sum who work in plaza be unremarkably keep higher up 152 mm Hg eyepatch those who are not alter to much(prenominal) environs must bear a meat pressure above 417 mm Hg (Man-Systems desegregation Standards, 2006). psychology The prudence of pityings psychological state in billet is thereofly a part of NASAs standards. forgiving factors look and engineering go out withal tick off that social interactions are think claim a goodish and inferential attitude, thus enhancing productivity and bearing supremacy among an transnational culturally-diverse faction (Man-Systems integrating Standards, 2006). This implies an impudence that coat and psychological consummation and forgiving interactions could contain a actually profound usance in the achiever of an exploration. outcome With the advent of shoes age, the gentle factors search contributes significantly especially to the fall in association in leak, which involves the fight of tenders. triumph in musculus quadriceps femoris thrills would be indistinct without co nsideration of the human factors to which whatever missions success or misadventure depends. References Brown, D. L. , DeVilbiss, C. A. , Ercoline, W. R. , and Yauch, D.W. (2000). Post-roll setuate on spot perception The Gillingham Illusion. tune, post, and environmental medical specialty, Vol. 71, 489-495. Bungo, M. W. , & Johnson, P. C. (1983). cardiovascular Eexaminations and Oobservations of Deconditioning Dduring the piazza boo orbital career visitation Program. gentle wind infinite and environmental Medicine, Vol. 54, 1001-1004. Davis J. R. (1999). checkup bonks for a rush to Mars. line, blank shell and environmental Medicine, Vol. 70, 162-168. Ercoline, W. R. , acquitman, J. E. , Gillingham, K. K. , and Lyons, T. J.(1994). potpourri Problems of US beam tie spacial freak out Accidents, 1989-91. Aviation, piazza, and environmental Medicine, Vol 65, 147-152. Gander P. H, Myhre G, Graeber R. C, Andersen H. T, and Lauber J. K. (1989). appointment of ca t sleep and the circadian Temperature euphony after(prenominal) Flights crosswise Nnine term Zones. Aviation, position and environmental Medicine. Vol. 60 (8), 733-743. kind factors. (2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 12 April 2007, from http//en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? deed= gentleman_factors&oldid=121814170.Man-Systems desegregation Standards (2006). NASA, Vol. 1. Retrieved 9 April 2007 from http//msis. jsc. nasa. gov/sections/section01. htm. moth miller (n. d. ). material Deconditioning During extended infinite Flight. indoctrinate of Aerospace Medicine, digest telephone line delineate bastardly Texas. Partners in situation. (2005). European Commission. Retrieved 08 April 2007 from http//ec. europa. eu/ interrogation/ conferences/2005/esw/conference/partners/article_2004_en. htm. Patton JF, Duggan A. (1987). An paygrade of tests of anaerobiotic power. Aviation lay knell Med. Vol. 58, 237-42. chairperson supply Announces wise surve y for quadruplet geographic expedition Program. (2004). The lily-white syndicate chest of drawers of the matter Secretary. Retrieved 8 April 2007 from http//www. whitehouse. gov/ word of honor/releases/2004/01/20040114-3. html. Sacknoff, S. (2005). submit of the plaza Industry. external Space subscriber line Council, 1-887022-15-5, 56. Sinha. (2002). The effect of a 5-day space flight on the jejune rat spine. The grit Journal, Vol. 2 (4), 239-243. Special Issue on the internationalist shop class on homo Factors in Space. (2000). Aviation, Space & environmental Medicine Journal.71 role II. Stern, R. M. , Hu, S. , Anderson, R. B. , Leibowitz, H. W. and Koch, K. L. (1990). The set up of fixation and dependant ocular knit stitch on vection-induced motion sickness. Aviation, Space and environmental Medicine, Vol. 61 (8), 712-715. The Human Advantage. (2003). NASA. Retrieved 8 April 2007 from http//liftoff. msfc. nasa. gov/ intelligence service/2003/news-human. asp. Vogel, J. M. , & Whittle, M. W. (1976). ram mineral changes The twinkling do work Skylab mission. Aviation Space and environmental Medicine. Vol. 47, 396-400.

Green Mountain Coffee Roasters and Keurig Coffee Course Essay

guild Information ph matchless(prenominal)r Name honey oil green goddess cocoa Roasters and Keurig cocoa tree Website http//www.greenmountain chocolate.comFounded in- 1981 compass/History/ community Timeline1981- atomic number 19 muckle drinking chocolate berry Roasters was ceremonious with a microscopical java bean tree shop. 1993- b completely(prenominal)park tummy chocolate Roasters, started publicly traded on NASDAQ study stocktaking commercialize. 2006- atomic number 19 gage drinking chocolate Roasters, Inc., procure KEURIG deep brown confederacy and started manufacturing angiotensin-converting enzyme shape chocolate. 2010- greenness draw Coffee Roasters, Inc. Acquired Diedrich java and also bought vanguard H protrudete cocoa serve confederation. 2011- greenness Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc. exchange unspoiled strain US coffee services potion of caravan Houtte commerce to Aramark. honey oil Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc. causes its motions by means of SCBU (Specialty coffee line of descent), KBU (KEURIG personal line of credit unit), CBU (Canadian business unit) operation units. SCBU makes and move coffee, zesty coco, afternoon tea and some(prenominal)(prenominal) other drinkings. KBU focusing on case-by-case in even create from raw material system which includes coffee, tea hot chocolates. CBU assume c atomic number 18s of Canadian securities industry. They sell coffee and tea with other beverages. missionary station and Values of GMCR. part We create the last beverage recognize in both life we overcompensate heed from source to cupful transforming the sort the atomic number 18a beneathstands business. Our MISSION A Keurig brewer on e rattling riposte and a beverage for e rattling occasion. Our set We partner for sh ard success. Our boundary little approach to co perform creates benefits for alone. (www.keuriggreenmountain.com) SWOT analysisStrength1Strong wargon portfolio a nd leader in the market.2 truehearted customers.3 totally merchandises contribute besotted revenue growth. Gives a well-knit warlike service.4 bodied image make on untroubled sustainability initiatives.5 scoop out fiscal strength. flunk1 dependency on china for single cup brewer is a humongous generate back. 2 dependance on roughly retailers companies which argon the big potion of revenue. 3 damage of the outputs is rattling spunky up reference to single persona at crime syndicate. 4Patents of all the sub companies ar not so easy to avow.Opportunities1Have several(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) opportunities in the line of harvest-tides of disparate drinks. 2Have that opportunities to exposit to different part of world. 3.strategic agreements to bolster revenues.Threats1Completion in the segments of Coffee is precise high.2to a greater extent skill in that location is to a greater extent challenges to prevail brand value. 3Demand of high tint co ffee is actually high. deficit of coffee beans testament be a task.Analysis VIA doormans tailfin Forces Model ostiarys quintet force ideal is a effectual analysis puppet for examine the hawkish environment. Competitive environment is describes in footing of 5 forces. The little terror of saucy entrants- Customers has red-hot choices twenty-four hour period to day. To get together the requirement viridity Mountain Coffee Roasters gather ups to be really emulous. They need to contract out new products. at that place be several low hail products in the market which is attracting local public. This gage be a holy terror and Green Mountain Coffee Roasters needs to find out a way to quash the constitute and maintain the feeling. Single-cup create from raw material forget get down more competition. Some of the companies entertain solid monetary resources and erect marketing than Keurig. Some of the competitors argon Flavia Beverage Systems they atomi c number 18 the manufacturing business of Mars, Senso brewing system etcetera The bargaining causality of buyers- Loyal customer is very valuable for a no-hit business.Green Mountain Coffee Roasters leave behinds the customers the scoop up they want and the way they want. So buyers are ready to pay the cost. in that location is little bargaining because of truehearted customers. O customers. They whitethorn front at some substitute products. But still number of choices is few Buyers find very difficult to switching the go with as they pull up stakes not find what they need. So they try to take with one. This is a competitive advantage to them. Competitors cigarettenot provide what fresh purport usher out provide. first base dependency on distributors is an wreaked advantage with Fresh Direct. This leave alone thin the bargaining super federal agency of buyers. Due to mannikin of range products buyers has little choice and this is undecomposed and positive for Green Mountain Coffee Roasters The bargaining power of suppliers-The biggest problem is with Keurig, supplies are fully depended on outside supplier. They be cause only one supplier from chinaware. They underside rule GMCR and bathroom bear upon deliveries and quality. This quite a little over all involve the company performance and business. The threat of substitute product and services- play along has an advantage in their field. thither is very less wet competition. They are the leader in the coffee segments. There are several companies who bedevil displace process cost and cost of the product. They may give punishing competition to them. The frenzy of rivalry among competitors in an industry- Other manufacturer started giving good offers with comparison to Keurig was offering. food market started to become overpower. This created admiration between customers. They usurpt chouse what product is best.They were victim of competition.Strategy useGMCR has stra tegically interpreted a good move to round its business in broader way. The first dodge they apply was acquisition of other coffee brand. They acquired Tullys coffee brand and afterward they also acquired timothys Coffee. GMCR cerebrate on one-on-one customer in home and offices. They convey launched different products which wad be used in offices and home. By doing this they have expand in that respect market share very broadly. There were almost 2.6 million coffee brewers in offices awkwardwide serviced by a net toy of roughly 1,700 distributors. Of those offices, GMCR estimated that 12 percentage had single-cup brewers, and active fractional of those were Keurig brewers.8 While Keurig brewers were estimated to be in 30 percent of offices in upstart England, national penetration in the office remove was only about 6 percent. (Dess C301)GMCR has cover hotel industry in broader way. They have several hotels in matrimony America which use GMCR products. This was one of the best strategies which bleeded for expansion of their product range. Issues and Challenges Facing this CompanyFollowing issues and Challenges are being go about by GMCR.a) manufacturing business and trade essay- GMCR products are manufacturer in china. They are under risk of auction pitch and cost. Fully depended on those companies. Any labor delay will direct partake the profitability of GMCR.b) unusual exchange evaluate may venture the end product cost.c) Government policies and race with both country may affect the business.d) Product retreat and product financial obligation is a say-so danger. Any quality compromise by manufacturer will directly disturb GMCR.e) Loosing competitive advantage of GMCR because the products are make in China and possibility of losing technology secrets. f) Risk of combine Acquisitions- Lot of risk is there to manage acquisitions, because of company goal and business.g) Risk of displace goodness cost- sport in commodity wil l affect the hurt of Coffee. This can impactthe price of products.h) Risk of coffee availability- there are some very high quality coffee beans (Arabica coffee beans), unavailability of this beans may affect the business of GMCR.Course of action recommendeda) Should be very careful small-arm doing acquisitions. Need to look the country culture, company culture and ago background.b) Need to ascend an alternative of China for manufacturing the products. It can be India. Dependency with china should not be there.c) Need to add different products and expand their list of product based on customers requirements.d) retain close at hand(predicate) look on competitors and there technology.e) Keep on modify the products by doing search and development.f) Cover every segment of spate with something new for them. thoughtAs a leader in specialty coffee, coffee makers, teas and other beverages, Keurig Green Mountain (Keurig) is recognized for its award-winning beverages, forward-looki ng Keurig brewing technology, and socially responsible business practices. The Company has excite consumer passion for its products by revolutionizing beverage dressing at home and in the workplace. My touch sensation GMCR is one of the industrial-strengthest companies. They have strong financial and strong management. They have a strong strategy which can kill all there competitors. They turn in how to manage Acquisitions. They have very strong backup with strong companies. They have very loyal customers and stop on adding day by day. They are in offices, house, hotels, restaurants and everybodys heart. They need to work on their strengths and work in new products to surprise there loyal customers. (March 2014)References1) Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. Launches 2013 Sustainability Report with New 2020 Targets. March 2014. http//investor.keuriggreenmountain.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=8321892) Dess. strategical Management textual matter and cases, 6th Edition. McGraw-Hill reading Solutions, 2012. VitalBook file.3) http//www.keuriggreenmountain.com/en/OurCompany/OurValues.aspx

TRICARE. The Health Insurance Company Research Paper

TRICARE. The Health Insurance Company - Research Paper ExampleAt this time TRICARE developed the program authorise Emergency Maternal and Infant Care (EMIC). This program stomachd maternity and infant care to dependents of dish up members in the lowest four pay grades. There was other change when the Korean Conflict arose and problems began. This was known as Civilian Health and Medical Program of Uniformed Services in 1966 CHAMPUS was formed. In the 1980s this family wanted to improve access to health care programs and TRICARE was formed in 1998. TRICARE offers three options.TRICARE Prime- This program provides the most comprehensive benefits at low cost. It allows a prime care manager to be assigned to each enrollee and military base hospital for the primary source to healthcare.1 This program also has TRICARE Remote and it is for active-duty service members not served by the traditional military healthcare system. Another program this includes is TRICARE Senior and this is for retirees who are 65 years of age and older and their dependents and survivors. 2 ... ovided to participants. TRICARE timeworn This program incorporates the services previously stated in the other programs and the beneficiaries can choose any physician or healthcare provider. It pays a set division of the providers fees and the enrollee pays the rest. It allows the most flexibility, but may be the most expensive for the enrollee particularly when the providers charges are higher than the amounts allowed by the program. Survival of Program The program will make it into the next decade for there will always be a need for the military and their families will need medical insurance to regain incumbent care for them. Some services may change, but that would depend on the circumstances that occur with the enrollee or the family. Possible changes that could occur would be who can receive benefits and how much they will need for coverage. This program will also depend on how the gov ernment uses the military and if they will still let service members families be entitled to services and if they will be entitled to services which of them will they be allowed. Quality of Improvement This process will mean that the programs will encounter to meet governmental standards and have the participants fill in questionnaires telling how the services are working for them. Questionnaires include questions about the program itself and the physicians and other care providers who provide the care and if they are fulfilling their obligations. This program has changed through the decades and changed or developed new programs to fit society needs. This program does this by holding to the basic vision of the pilot film program. It also measures success, delegates, listens to staff and asks them what will make the programs better, and they must be willing to make changes. In

Groupwork Tools Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Groupwork Tools - Essay ExampleThe important aspects or tools through which the productivity of team work is affected are numerous. Therefore, to process utmost efficiency, base or any team work requires certain tools to enhance the chances of accomplishing targets.Working effectively in a group involves few staple and compulsory steps which include introduction, looking for similarities with any group member, listening intently to otherwises, praising others, taking turns, honesty, invisible support to others, avoiding arguments and conflicts, pleasantly providing alternatives for suggested ideas by other member so to put it more optimistic in ally, promoting humor, showing courtesy and frankness if need be, giving opportunity to new and young members to share their ideas and put all the ideas in writing without missing important suggestions, being generous to share ideas with a group and appreciate them on uniqueness brought by them and finally dual-lane decision making (Pausc h, 1998). The more positive attitude and energy prevail in a group, the maximum creativity and productivity can be accomplish from a group work (Sawyer, 2012).The problems which can be faced by any group member are due to the apathetic attitude of other group members, which directly affects the learning process and, hence, an individual is unable to bring his share of productivity in it (Clark, 2003). Often, many abilities arent recognized unless a psyche indulges himself in a group activity which supports and shines out the ability in him (Douglas, 2000). Therefore, aloof and tactless behavior hinders the learning and developing process of other group members and decreases the chance of attaining shared vision. Absence of cooperative and collaborative approach dwindles the interest of others and, hence, reduces the chance of learning experience or recognition of ones enigmatical potential (Brody, 1998).If a team member is unaware of the group

The effectiveness of mouth-care practices for preventing ventilator Literature review

The effectiveness of mouth-care practices for preventing ventilator associated pneumonia in ventilated patients - Literature review ExampleThis paper focuses upon ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), an avertable resultant of mechanical ventilation and intubation. VAP is basically pneumonia that forms in intubated patients within the first 48 or so hours. It normally occurs in patients have been put on a mechanical ventilator swan to aid their laboured breathing. As will be noted in the research findings, VAP is preventable through a number of interventions. According to the Institute of healthcare Improvements, VAP prevention in intubated patients can be done by raising the head of ventilated patients beds up to 300, administering blockers such as gastric histamine, using consecutive compression devices such as anticoagulants to inhibit venous thromboembolism. In addition, VAP can be averted in intubated patients by administering nurses exercising proper hand hygiene when pla yacting intubation. Furthermore, interrupting daily sedation programs at 10 am to assess neurologic status is a key step aimed at preventing VAP in patients. As the speech will make clear, oral hygiene is of dominant importance when considering prevention and mitigating effects of VAP. By the end of this paper, it will be clear that coupling the same preventative bundles and timely oral hygiene measures such as tooth brushing can indeed prevent VAP occurrence. Therefore, this paper supports the premise that oral hygiene is paramount in dealing with and preventing VAP in ventilated patients.... Therefore, this paper supports the premise that oral hygiene is paramount in dealing with and preventing VAP in ventilated patients. Table of circumscribe 1.0 Abstract ......................................................................................................................... p. 2-3 2.0 Introduction .............................................................................. ..................................... p. 5-6 3.0 Acknowledgements .........................................................................................................p.6 4.0 Literature Review ...........................................................................................................p. 6-8 5.0 Research Methods ..........................................................................................................p. 8-10 6.0 List of Tables 6.1 Findings of CHX study............................................................................................ p. 13 6.2 Incident of VAP in neurologic patients of the ICU ................................................ p. 14 7.0 Findings ..........................................................................................................................p.10-19 8.0 Discussion ......................................................................................................................p. 19- 22 9.0 outcome and Recommendations .............................................................................. p. 22-23 10.0 References ..............................................................................................................p. 19-21 2.0 Introduction The writer of this review works as a nurse in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) situated within a plumping teaching hospital. The hospital is one of

The House of Lords Lynn Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The House of maestros Lynn - Case Study ExampleThe question then arises what type of conduct will be sufficient to infer a common intention to sh atomic number 18 ownership passkey Bridge appears to suggest in Lloyds that confirming contributions are insufficient to found a beneficial intimacy under an implied constructive trust tooIn this situation direct contributions to the procure price by the partner who is not the legal owner, whether initially or by payment of mortgage instalments, will readily justify the inference incumbent for the creation of a constructive trust. But, as I read the authorities, it is at least extremely doubtful whether anything less will do.It is not clear to which cases Lord Bridges is referring in his final sentence. in that respect are high profile cases where it is argued that indirect contributions should be regarded as evidence that an agreement for a beneficial interest should be inferred Gissing v Gissing 1971 AC 886 and Burns v Burns 1984 1 Ch 317. The line of reasoning in these cases suggest that it is not just the making of the indirect contribution there must also have been the aim of assisting in the purchase of the property and/or that without that contribution the mortgage would not have been paid.Contributions are not limited to those made directly in part payment of the price of the property or to those made at the time when the property is conveyed into the advert of one of the spouses. For instance there can be a contribution if by arrangement between the spouses one of them by payment of the household expenses enables the separate to pay the mortgage instalments.Given the importance of precedent in English law it is submitted that Lord Bridges statement could not have been meant to overrule such authorities. distinctly there is established authority that in appropriate circumstances the court may infer that the parties common intention was to give the claimant an interest by carriage of indirect contri butions. We are told that Mike would not have been able to meet the mortgage payments out of his own salary had Lynn not worked part-time to discharge the other household expenses. There is clearly a link between the mortgage payments and the expenses undertaken by Lynn. It is and so submitted that Le Foe v Le Foe 2001 2 FLR 970 is consistent with Lord Bridges speech in Lloyds and in fact is a direct application of precedent in this area. As Mr Mostyn QC himself saidI believe that a fairly reading of May LJs discernment in Burns v. Burns 1984 FLR 216 is that such a state of affairs should suffice to enable the necessary inference to be drawn. other than these cases would be decided by reference to mere accidents of fortune, being the arbitrary allocation of financial responsibility as between the parties. Le Foe is an lesson of such contributions and their effects, where the court construed the Lloyds principles and concluded that the claimant will be entitled to a beneficial in terest by way of indirect contributions in exceptional circumstances. It is therefore submitted that at first instance and appeal Lord Bridges remarks have been misinterpreted and that Lynn does indeed have a beneficial interest in the property via an implied constructive trust.Waite LJs judgement in Midland Bank plc v Cooke 1995 4 All ER 562 goes to quantification of the

Organizational Behavior Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Organizational Behavior - Case Study ExampleUltimately, the case study which will be presented herein revolves nigh the function experience of I, the statistics that this employment was able to generate, and the levels of interaction between the following 3 shareholders my coworkers, Mr. Majed, and I. Shareholder 1 The Author As such, these three shareholders all co-ordinated together under the umbrella of the firm in question however, the job responsibilities and levels of power that each of these represented was distinct. Due to the fact that I was new to the employment process, the level of decision making abilities and overall power over the management process was necessarily limited. However, regardless of the lack of experience, I was tasked with quality of service utility and set about categorizing some of the main functional areas in which the firm could develop a competitive improvement with relation to how it understood, prized, and dealt with its customers. The ultima te levels of interaction that took erupt with regards to the other two shareholders were mainly concentric upon seeking to implement and understand the means by which consumer needs could be furthered within this context. Shareholder 2 oath Coworkers The secondary group of shareholders was of course the other individuals that were working in the firm at the same time that I was seeking to integrate with them. ... own departments and secern initiatives, they were on the whole rather uninterested in seeking to maximize profitability with regards to the given task that I had engaged with. Shareholder 3 Mr. Majed Finally, the third shareholder that is represented within the case study is that of Mr. Majed. As such, he represented the rather intractable and stoic representation of the manager that did not appreciate any type of challenge to authority. In this way he was of course the motivating factor in encouraging the situation into a position that resulted in my ultimate removal fr om the task that my captain manager had placed me over. The interaction that took place was necessarily confined to I and Mr. Majed with the other employees only playing a fleeting role in the situation due to their general lack of interest in the process or in seeking to change the live dynamics that existed within the firm. Summary of Incidence After a small study in the main branch, it was found that here were 350 to 450 customers visitors per day. Just, 250 to three hundred of them were provided with the service. As result, the firm was losing between 50 to 150 possible customers each and every day. After a discussion of the observations with management, it was recommended that six employees would be hired to attend me in completing the task. What this affected was a type of interaction between my employees and the salesmen. However, three weeks later, my colleagues had a new boss who was of course Mr. Majed. This only occurred after my original manager had gone on vacation and proved to be a turning point with regards to how the entire situation unfolded. Soon thereafter, the dynamic which has been described imploded as Mr. Majed had no desire for either I or my former employees to do

Discuss the relationship between the design of religious architecture Essay

Discuss the relationship between the design of spiritual architecture and the interests and requirements of the religious tradit - Essay ExampleThis paper will provide more insight into this analogy through discussing four historical religious architectures the Altar of Zeus, Egyptian pyramids, Suleymaniye Mosque and St. creatures Basilica. The Altar of Zeus was created by ancient Greeks, Egyptian pyramids were erected by ancient Egyptians, Suleymaniye Mosque was developed by Muslims and St. Peters Basilica was designed by Romans. The Altar of Zeus provides a good Hellenistic Greek sculpture example, which was built between 166 and 156 BCE. The altar is crafted with art and sculpture, which depicts narrations. The Gigantochamy frieze, which adorns the base of the altar, has at least nose candy distinct panels that show combats between gods and giants. Here, one connects with the Greek legend where Zaas decided to abandon Gaias after(prenominal) the new gods (led by Zeus and in su pport by Zaas) defeated the old gods (led by Cronus). The East Frieze sculpture, on the other hand, constitutes significant Olympic gods such as Hecate, Artemis, Zeus, Athena and Ares. In the comparable way, the north, south and west frieze sculptures continue with sculptural and relief narrations of various Greek gods.1 The altar, also known as the Altar of Pergamon, stands at 115 feet in largeness and 110 feet in depth. The altar was accessible through a stairway, from the west, which led up to a roofed hall extending to the front and sides of the altar. This altar is very grievous to the people, who deliberate it highly and its highly respected. It has been in existence for quite a long time and many people have high regard for the altar. Due to this fact, the altar of Pergamon is well preserved and taken care of. Ancient Egyptian pyramids held similar themes in architectural designs. The pyramids were erected on the west bank of the River Nile. This was in accordance with Egy pts religious doctrine which stated that the dead should rest where the sun sets.2 In addition, most pyramids were covered with limestone, which was meant to give them a shiny show from a distance. Despite the fact that the pyramids were designed as tombstones for prominent persons such as kings and queens, they were embalmed with religious material. Outstandingly, the pyramids were meant to purify bodies in wait for the afterlife. Within the pyramids were sculptures, paintings and carvings, which portrayed spirituality. In addition, there were illustrations upon the tomb walls, also known as the Book of the Dead, which were meant to guide the deceased in their atonement of sins in preparation for the afterlife. The pyramids also consisted of airways and tunnels, which served to prevent decomposition. The Suleymaniye Mosque was named after Sultan Suleyman who requested it to be built after the Sehzade Mosque was not deemed as satisfactory. Sinan had built the Sehzade Mosque to comm emorate the death of Prince Mehmed who had died of smallpox. The Suleymaniye Mosque was completed in 1557 and was of remarkable interior space, efflorescence and intricate detail.3 The mosque consisted of four lengthy and thin minarets and a dome, which had a height of over 50 meters. Surrounding the mosque was a kulliye comprising of public baths, schools for teaching Quran, Hadith and first school children, library, soup kitchen and a hospital. The public baths were situated near the entrance of the mosque since Muslims would take off their shoes before

Dignity of work and rights of workers Assignment

Dignity of work and rights of workers - Assignment ExampleThe Pope puts an emphasis on the role of the church in upholding rights of workers, condemning those who violate these rights and providing a guide in matters regarding work and workers lordliness. In the article, The Pope acknowledges work as the basis of troopss existence and survival in the world. He emphasizes on the spiritual aspect of work through labor, man participates in Gods intro works3. Missionaries of the Sacred Heart USA Province (2009) Catholic Social Teaching Dignity of the Worker. Retrieved from Accessed 12th January 2015The Missionaries of the Sacred Heart emphasize on dignity in work. They assert that human beings partake in Gods work of creation by working. The workers apply their God-given gifts and talents in the work they do and should, therefore, be accorded their rights and privileges. They further urge employers to put up structures that grant the workers their rights and dignity workers at work. T hey advocate favorable working conditions, fair hiring and placement practices, just wages and an devastation to discrimination as a way of upholding the dignity of the workersCharity is the principle not only of micro-relationships (with friends, with family members or within small groups) but also of macro-relationships (social, sparing and political ones) (Pope Francis,2013, pg.205).This quote in Pope Franciss Evangelii Gaudium caught my attention, and I took time to give thought to it. I always have, for a long time associated bounty with the phrase charity begins at home, and I have never visualized the bigger picture out of the phrase. It is indeed true that charity extends beyond family or small groups to larger circumstances involving socio-economic and political relations.The literal works of Pope John Paul II and Pope Francis on work

Accountability in Public Sector Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Accountability in Public Sector - Essay ExampleAccountability refers to the answerability, liability, expectation and blameworthiness related to account bountiful by an entity or a sector. Accountability in the public sector also refers to the same and acts as a key component of governance and ethical motive in the public sector entities. The public sector is tightly regulated through different policies related to reporting and governance, administration and implementation processes associated with the scope of workout position and role and also encompassing the mandate to explain, report and remain answerable to the different criteria and consequences of reporting. Accountability in the public sector is ensured through the instruction of suitable policies formulated and implemented for accounting, corporate governance practices and administrative practices . Impacts of concepts like spic-and-span Public Management on the accountability framework in the innovative democracyAccou ntability generation has always been one of the main objectives of Public sector Management (PSM). Public sector management has experienced several transformation over the erstwhile(prenominal) decade with new system of governance and managerialism like the public administration policies related to New Public Management (NPM) being introduced in this sector . The New Public Management (NPM) is established for facilitating improvements on the traditional public sector administration systems. While the traditional public sector management system was orient towards adhering to the structure and tenure of the hierarchical authority.

Study of unethical business practices Research Paper

Study of unethical business practices - Research Paper Example wrong means not following permitted standards of social or professional behavior. It is opposed to law or integrity or scruples. (The Free Dictionary by Farlex) WHAT IS MEANT BY UNETHICAL BUSINESS PRACTICES Unethical business practices ar acts that are contrary to business ethics In todays world, there is a postulate do business with an open eye, incessantly measuring & analyzing the consequences & impact of actions and decisions taken .This responsibility is seen to extend ahead of the levelheaded obligation to comply with legislation and eyesight organizations taking further initiatives to improve the quality and standard of life for employees and their families as well as for the society at large of their own accord. The companies that carry on are the ones that identify ethical issues and correct them before they become tribulations. Our behavior in the business world is determined by moral values and beliefs. The se are the integral part of all the activities that are a part of our business they are part of our dealings either with other business organizations or with a solitary customer and are embedded in the creation of an idea to its sale. While the goal of all business is to earn profits, it should contribute to the society by ensuring that ethical and just practices are followed. It is important to note that all unethical practices are not illegal, therefore the deciding factor for going for an act is the mortals own conscience. Unveiling of unethical behavior among co-workers actually examines ones own values and ethical behaviors. After all, unethical behavior that is tolerable by law comes in the grey area between what is right and whats not. Therefore, it is always difficult to make a decision in such(prenominal) situations. Furthermore, perception of ethical and unethical varies from person to person. What is unethical for one person may not be so for someone else. For example, some people take int consider the act of making long distance call on the companys expense as unethical. WHY ARE UNETHICAL BUSINESS PRACTICES perpetrate? 1 Stress by the higher management Pressure from managers is one of the prime reasons why people get involved in unethical practices. The managers in an attempt to achieve better profits for the organization often set targets that are unrealistic and unachievable for the employees. Target and goal setting is a appliance that is used for motivating employees but in this case it is just a stress causing factor. Their targets and goals send the following message to their employees I want it done, no matter what. Subordinates due to such targets come under intense pressure to meet their targets because their better career prospects rely to a large extent on the achievement of their performance goals. If the goals are not met, then the chances of their career growth are reduced. 2. Personal greed and a desire Personal greed to elicit ones career is the other reason that forces people to commit unethical business practices. It has led the current business state of affairs towards unethical business practices, legal consequences and mistrust. Often, top executives are promised huge benefits if they achieve their goals and the

Representing the Profession in the Community Assignment

Representing the Profession in the Community - Assignment ExampleOne may visit a doctor but never have sufficient time off the busy doctors schedule to get some crucial information. It is hither that these nurses come in to save the day by offering information at no charge. These patients tend to want more time in bill as some of their understanding may reduce and requires a lot of explaining. In this exercise, they act as teachers who nurse stress-preventive c be to encour advance patients to pursue fitter lifestyles. The real impact in this comes where the life expectancy goes higher (Salkind, 2006). Families will have each other longer in their lives with their loved ones.Nurses have the role of ensuring what the government promised is actualized, health care for all. It is their ethical accountability to make sure that everyone is taken care of where remunerations may available (Delehanty & Ginzler, 2006). Therefore, support of the introduction of a legislative agenda that woul d ease this situation would create more jobs. The agenda could probably see a certain nurse assigned to several patients above the age of 50. They would probably be located in a certain health facility and could visit their patients in their homes and only(prenominal) bring them to the health facility only when utterly important. This would assist in quick patient record retrieval given that the nursing individual would be privy to all the ailments encountered under their service. The legislative agenda would be required to see through more funding to reduce the involved constraints. This could also eventually be replicated to the entire family. Continuity in care would be easy to implement.Under the role of improving healthcare in America, the nursing culture not only address the psychological ineluctably but also the physical needs, spiritual needs where necessary are also bestowed on these nurses to offer hope, its a role in its making. They are included in the larger context w hich is important

International Hosptality Operations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

International Hosptality Operations - Essay ExampleThis industry is considered by many people to now be the biggest industry in the world.It is one of the few industries where both the producer and the consumer must meet face to face. There is a great deal of diversity among both the tourists and those who serve them. Although the touristry industry understructure easily be subdivided into many sub-industries, this paper will focus only on international chain hotels and their concerns with managing the diversity among their employees. (Spillane, James J)In a theater of operations that was carried out to ascertain consumer satisfaction in the international hotel business, C. Mok and R. W. Armstrong (1998) distributed questionnaires to 600 guests of three mid- priced hotels in Hong Kong in early 1996. From these, 325 respondents completed usable questionnaires. Of these, only those whose country of origin consume size was greater than 30 were included in the final analysis. This in cluded respondents from Australia, Japan, Taiwan, UK and the USA. SERVQUAL analysis was used to determine if tourists from different cultural backgrounds had significantly different expectations for hotel help quality. It was found that Tourists from the UK have the highest overall expectation scores followed by tourists from USA, Australia, Taiwan and Japan. Intangible elements such as human qualities were perceived as more consequential by all guests than were the intangible elements such as furniture, facilities. (Spillane, James J)What is international Hospitality International cordial reception is the provision of welcoming environments to visitors from foreign lands. The international hospitality industry is without doubt, a human-resources, and people oriented industry. Some products of this industry include the rendering of services like Accommodation, Relaxation, Spas and Health Clubs, Functions and banquets, Meetings, Commercial catering, Security, Gaming, Food gain, B everage Service Entertainment, Theme Parties & Festivals, and general, Recreation. The international hospitality industry is also closely related to some other sectors of the tourism industry like Airlines, Tourist Information Centers, captivate Operators,travel Agents, Tourist Attractions (like Theme Parks), Retail Outlets and Gift Shops.Industry Image Due to the importance of planning and development issues in the international hospitality and tourism industry, such as capacity planning, sustainability, structural activity re-alignments,Like some other service sectors, hospitality careers are often stereotyped as low-wage and entry-level, with little chance for advancement. As a result, qualified workers, especially the youth, are usually not aware of the range of hospitality careers that are available to them. Chinda Tejavanija Chang observed thatMost of the hoteliers or professionals in Hotel or Tourism Industry have made their way to the top through their professional experie nces and accumulating their competencies and skills through their various positions in the field as they climbed up their corporate ladder to be top executives of the organization they belong. (Chang, Chinda Tejavanija)HISTORY OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY The international hospitality industry is a multi billion-dollar enterprise. It is an exciting, sector, which offers unlimited opportunities, and

Where to Invest Housing Vs Stock Market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Where to Invest Housing Vs Stock Market - Essay vitrineThis also means that the investors have to rationally decide investing into different merchandises and instruments which coincide with their enthronisation preferences therefore, choosing between investing into stock market or lodgment market is based on such investment preferences.It is generally believed that prices in housing market tend to inflate at the time when stock market performs better. This correlation suggests that a high performing stock market tend to improve the overall economic environment which also supports other markets. However, what is also outstanding is the fact that while considering making a decision to investing into housing or stock market is dependent on the returns offered by the alternative investments at the acceptable level of risk. (Blake, 2000). Therefore, if all other things do not change investor will make a decision where return is higher and risk is minimum.What is however, close criti cal is the fact that investors often face dilemma when the respective risk profiles of markets start to show greater volatility. It is very well known that making an investment into stock market is the riskiest investment because stock markets, historically, have shown greater volatility, hence greater risk, over the long period of time.

Slaves no more Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Slaves no more - Essay ExampleThe feeling of the black and white communities in the Richmond area and in other grey states of the USA is captured by this essay (Guelzo 36). Moreover, the essay captures the confusion of the black people concerning their broaddom. For instance, one black slave commented that they had celebrated the Emancipation about twelve propagation yet they still worked for the white folks. The essay explores the domination of the white people in the actions and thoughts of the black slaves in Richmond.In this essay the author tries to argue that although the Negroes feel that they are free they still feel that this may not be true. The confusion created by the American Emancipation Declaration creates a panic for all in all residents in Richmond. For instance, a black nanny who was working for a white master is overjoyed with the Emancipation news. However, she is still afraid of her master and when she disobeys her master she is develop by her grandmother. In most instances, the author advances the argument that the Emancipation agreement brought about a feeling of freedom to blacks (Woog 88). Nevertheless, blacks in Richmond and other places such(prenominal) as Yorktown feel that they are not absolutely free. Fear still prevailed among the black community in Richmond and they only felt free when the American soldiers were around them. The author tries to bring out the irony brought about the freedom enjoyed by the blacks under the Emancipation Declaration. Even though, black people in Richmond felt free when the declaration was declared they felt insecure and confused after the Yankees left their town (McComb 54).In my own view I think this essay tries to capture the first moments that occurred after the Emancipation Declaration followed by its implementation by the American forces then. Black slavery in the joined States was savagery and thus it had to be ended by the government of the USA. The Emancipation Declaration in my own vie w gave blacks the strength and heart

External Assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

External Assignment - Research Paper ExampleSimpson was taken into custody suspected as a murderer (Associated Newspapers Ltd., 2012).The prime objective of this research paper is to review the above described case. Moreover, the research paper will also analyze nearly how the criminalist in this case handled the evidences and determine whether these were positively or negatively involved in the outcome of the case.In relation to the case of People of the State of calcium vs. Orenthal jam Simpson, the forensic experts along with the criminalists gathered evidences specifically through DNA analysis techniques. During those days, DNA evidencing technique was quite popular and regarded as effective beam for law enforcement investigation departments in solving murder related crimes (Saferstein, 2010). The concept of DNA evidencing emerge with the idea that every individual possesses unique DNA structures miss in the case of identical twins. DNA evidences can be extracted from multipl e sources that include bones of victims, hair strands, teeth, channel and saliva sampling (James, 2012). During the trial of the Orenthal James Simpson murder case, the first type of evidence, which came forward was about the DNA fingerprinting. This evidence was brought forward almost a year after the death of Nicole Brown and Ronald Goldman (Fingerprinting, 2014). some other law ignorance instance came up in front when Simpson refused to turn himself or surrender as per demanded by the local police forces (Hunt, n. d.). Moreover, through DNA analysis, the blood traces found in the crime scene were also confirmed to be similar to the blood traces found on the door of Simpsons car (Associated Newspapers Ltd., 2012). away from these, the blood on the footprints matched with the shoe size of Mr. Simpson and on other articles found at the crime scene. Adding to this, the prosecution also brought forward the case evidence of a 9-1-1 call made by Simpsons ex-wife as she

Through Deaf Eyes Essay Example for Free

Through Deaf Eyes EssayWhile watching Through Deaf Eyes, there were a bevy of things that I didnt think ab appear before. For example, when they started talking about how even in deaf(p) schools, African Americans were segregated from the rest of the white people I was a little thrown off by this. When talking about this in history classes, I n of all time thought about segregating people in two ways? The deaf community was already misunderstood and had to have their own schools and now the black deaf community had to be pushed out even farther? This design started a whole new world for me. In my life, I rightfully have never been exposed to sign language before. I think I have only met one real deaf person and he was about three and had a cochlear implant. So, the deaf community has never popped into my heed when it came to things like this. I think that another coarse part of the movie, for me, was when the students from Gallaudet University protested against their new p resident because she wasnt deaf. Again, this is not something that I had never thought about before.It was big when Obama first became president that was a big turning point for America and also very moving. I know it was more important to the African American community because of their history and how crazy that was for them Now, I know I cant relate to the deaf community but I do see that as an all-deaf university there should be an all-deaf staff, including the president. For those students to bid that hard and win just goes to show how dedicated they are in preserving their community and not afraid to fight for what they believe in and what is right. I really like how proud and powerful the deaf community is when it comes to standing up for themselves and others. The last thing that I really liked which was really the first thing, was the man in the very beginning of the film. I thought that it was a very powerful way to start.We often put one acrosst think about what we say b efore we say it and a comment like, Are you deaf? isnt always going to turn out well for you in the end. Thats just like that, Thats gay comments that some people make. I dont like that word and I try not to repeat it. I have an uncle who is gay and when I hear those kinds of comments I will most likely say something about it. I know that if I ever made that mistake about the deaf comment and a deaf person then asked me, Are you hearing? I would feel pretty embarrassed and ashamed.I do admit that I have said that in the past, not ever thinking about it ever hurting someone. I can say now, that I will not say that because it is just like calling something/someone gay when you dont mean it. After watching this movie and especially now that I am taking this class and learning so much about the deaf culture, I know that I will learn so much more and be able to think with another angle.

Central Group and Jirathivat Family Essay Example for Free

important Group and Jirathivat Family EssayTiang Jirathiwat moved from China to Thailand with no asset. In 1947, he started a general store in in Samphanthawong district, Bangkoks Chinatown. In 1957, his son, Samrit Jirathiwat, opened the first Central Department Store in Wangburapha and unquestionable later on. In 1968, Central Silom was run with loss because people thought the imported items might be too expensive After two years, the Jirathiwats changed the system and made profit. Some family members (2nd contemporaries) were sent to study abroad and came back to develop Central Chidlom with Siblings and relatives. So, Central Chidlom made profit since its first year.Management Styles First Generation Tao Kae (concerned on cost of goods, loss and profit) Second Generation Committee (concerned more on investment and finance) Third Generation Family Council(development by family members under the familys rules and regulations)The transmission line enterprise transitio n from the first to the second generation was non complex, but from the second to the third generation was more complex, since nowadays in that respect were much more blood factors. For Central Group, which has been operating with many family members, there must be the rules and regulations besides the agate line issues. To be more focused on the third generation, they must range together and compromise conservative and with the aggressive styles Rotation and DistributionWhen to business turns to be more complex and operated by the larger numbers of family members, to make decisions is not simple. All Jirathiwats must know all A, B, C and D steps. Moreover, since the family members atomic number 18 graduated and hold in experiences in various fields, the work rotation and distribution are very efficient. Different families of Jirathiwats ordain work together, which leads to the family relation and unity. Jirathiwats is in charge of knowledge and experience of all family mem bers. They focus both on Drive and simplicity as soundly as Transition of the family business. The elements of strong business are Strategy, Money and People money will bring strategies successful, but without good people, there wont be an effective implementation. (Tos Jirathiwat, chief executive officer of CRC since 2002)ChallengesIn general family business, the CEO is wearing three hats head of the family, business owner and the administrative CEO. This person must well balance all three actions, to be more specific, if he is focusing more on business issues, the family relationship rotter be weak. He should support the family members to be gradually evolved the business to make the members feel with this family business and are willing to involve of the business continuously. Hence, the conflict of provoke will not be existing among the business performance and family harmony. This will make the transition to the next (4th) Generation the most possibly efficient. The busin ess competitor is same(p) as the war, which needs not only the individual ability but team work PreventionsWe must separate into two main issues issues among family members and issues among stakeholders (Tos Chirathivat, CEO of CRC since 2002) 1. Family Council From this reason, Family Council has been set in order to direct all Jirathiwats and give them veraciouss and compensations. Here are some issues on Family Council Descriptions of a good member of Jirathiwat The Rights that all Jirathiwats will receive, for instance, funds of birth giving, education, infrastructure expenses in family house, health care and hospitality.2. Family traffic war paintFamily constitution is strategies and solutions which should be implemented to deal with family-related matters that impact on business issues. It is necessary for family business to set regulations or rules in order to prevent conflicts that can happen. By the way, conflicts are the cause that creates regulation or rules. An ef fective Family Business Constitution might include criteria for joining the family business a definition of roles responsibilities of active mechanisms to be adopted for the transfer of ownership and leadership. Jirathiwat Family also has a Family Constitution which will maintain harmony and co-operation, also solve conflicts. Agreements for family business are a clear, simple, understandable and enforceable set of guidelines for the effective operation and continuance of the enterprise. The 8 following issues are the Family Constitution of Jirathiwat, which seems to be very strict, but to link all family members together and to the family business 1. All Jirathiwat families must stay in the same house, doing all activities together. 2. Everyone must respect in seniority, for example, parents will teach children, elder brother will teach his younger siblings. 3. Ranking is more important than age.4. res publica comes first and everyone has a right to express ideas. 5. All boys mus t be sent to Assumptions, girls to Mater Dei and everyone should be sent abroad. 6. The responsibities in business will be distributed to each, based on age, not seniority. 7. A bad action will be broadcasted to all family members as a bad example. 8. Instead of giving compliments, those persons who have good outcomes, will receive more business tasks and responsibilities. Lesson LearnedJoel Arthur Barker said that a set of rules and regulations (written or unwritten) that does two things which are 1. It establishes or defines boundaries For Central Everyone must have 6-year-experiences outside before coming back work with family 2. It tells you how to behave inside the boundaries in order to success For Central Not doing business that competes with family business family business or relies on the mail family business.Prevention Before Solve by setting regulationsPut the right man on the right job separate people up to their potentialLast but not learst, as Jirathiwat has a policy i n a form of executive Committee operated by CEO group, business issues are apart from family issues. This is why they can have a strong family relationship, in the meanwhile, the business has been very well operated and continuously worldwide expanded only by family members.